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Therapy Education

Flashbulb Memory: What is it and why does it matter?

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August 17, 2023 - 2:33 PM

Introduction to Flashbulb Memories: What is a Flashbulb Memory? Why do I have them?

You know how sometimes you remember a very important or shocking event in your life with vivid details, like where you were, what you were doing, who you were with, etc.? For example, maybe you remember exactly what you were wearing when you got your first kiss, or when you heard the news of a celebrity’s death, or when you witnessed a car crash. Those are called flashbulb memories, and they are a type of autobiographical memory that is formed when we experience a highly emotional or surprising event.

 An example of a flashbulb memory. Candles in remembrance of a celebrity who passed away.

 

You might be asking yourself, “how are these different from any other memory?” Well, flashbulb memories seem to be more accurate and durable than ordinary memories. Because they are so vivid, they tend to be more rehearsed and shared with others, which can reinforce them over time.

Sharing a flashbulb memory with a friend.

 

That being said, it is important to note that flashbulb memories are not immune to errors and distortions. In fact, some studies have shown that flashbulb memories can evolve and change over time. This can be due to how we interpret the event, what information we receive later, and how we feel about it.

Distorted thoughts can change the way you remember a flashbulb memory.

 

Let’s practice. Think back to an important event in your life.  Do you remember in vivid detail what happened? What are some events that have affected everyone’s life? What experience have you lived through that you wouldn’t want other people to forget? What are your personal memories that you associate with that moment?

A flashbulb memory represented by a couple getting married.

 

 

Why do flashbulb memories matter?

Flashbulb memories can have a significant impact on our personal identity, our social relationships, and our collective history. These memories can shape our perspective and how we see ourselves and our role in the world. They can also influence how we interact and relate to others who share or differ from our memories of the same event. On top of it all, they can affect how we remember and understand major historical events that have shaped our society and culture.

Flashbulb memories matter because they affect our perspective of historical events.

 

Flashbulb memories are not just snapshots of the past, they are dynamic and complex constructions of our minds. They reveal how our memory works and how it interacts with our emotions, beliefs, and expectations. They also show us how we make sense of the world and our place in it.

Remember that flashbulb memories are not just snapshots of the past.

Conclusion: Remembering Flashbulb Memories

Our history is important. Whether it be an overall event that changes history, or the personal little events in your life that make your story, it is important that we take the time to remember those events. One way that we can keep these memories more accurate is to write them down. At times, it is not easy to journal, after all, our lives become so busy and full of other responsibilities. However, writing down your memories can help keep those stories alive and be a valuable book to your posterity.

Writing in a journal can help to keep your memories, especially our flashbulb ones, alive.

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